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Minnesota Native Bees

A digital field guide illustrating the native bees of Minnesota

510

 Species

Genera

Families

New to Bees?

Learn some bee basics before diving into the Guide.

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Bees &
Blooms

Explore which native plants are in bloom now and the types of bees visiting these plants.

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Looking for a Bee ID?

To get help with bee identifications, create a free iNaturalist or BugGuide account then upload your bee photo(s) to one of these sites. Experts will help you identify your bee. Once your bee is identified, visit this site to learn more about its natural history, nesting preferences, and conservation. 

About Minnesota Native Bees

Minnesota Native Bees is a free online field guide dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of native bees, their diversity, natural history, and conservation. 

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Common Backyard Bees

Start here to learn more about common bee species observed in yards and gardens.

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Explore
the Guide

It's Not Easy
Being Green

Four genera of metallic green sweat bees occur in Minnesota. They can be difficult to tell apart, but with practice and clear photographs, these tips will help:

Meet Minnesota's State Bee

Rusty Patched Bumble Bee
Bombus affinis

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All About Bees

Learn about where bees nest, what they eat, their anatomy, sociality, and habitat. Explore bee myths, flower pollination, bee look-alikes, cuckoo bees, specialist bees, and more.

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Upcoming Events

Learn about webinars, bee identification classes, and participatory science opportunities.

Explore Bee Families

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Andrenidae

4 genera, 112 species

Mining bees
AndrenaCalliopsis, Protandrena

Fairy bees Perdita

Apidae

15 genera, 133 species

Bumble bees Bombus

Longhorn bees
EpimelissodesEuceraMelissodes
 

Carpenter bees
CeratinaXylocopa

 

Honey bees Apis

 

Digger bees Anthophora
 

Cuckoo bees Brachymelecta, EpeolusHolcopasites, Nomada, Neolarra, Triepeolus  

Squash bees Xenoglossa

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2 genera, 39 species

Cellophane (Plasterer) bees

Colletes
 

Masked (Yellow-faced) bees

Hylaeus

Halictidae

10 genera, 133 species

Metallic green sweat bees 
Agapostemon, Augochlora, Augochlorella, Augochloropsis

Large sweat bees
Dieunomia, Nomia
 

Short-faced bees Dufourea

 

Sweat bees Halictus

 

Small sweat bees Lasioglossum 
 

Cuckoo (blood) bees Sphecodes  

Megachilidae

14 genera, 86 species

Resin and pebble bees Anthidiellum, Dianthidium, Heriades, Paranthidium

Carder bees AnthidiumPseudoanthidium
 

Mock orange bees Chelostoma

 

Mason bees Osmia, Hoplitis

Leafcutter bees Megachile
 

Sharp-tailed cuckoo bees Coelioxys

 

Dark cuckoo bees Stelis 

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1 genus, 3 species

Loosestrife oil bees Macropis

Page Photography Credits

Heather Holm

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